WSRW a publié le 24 mars 2017 que la compagnie américaine Kosmos Energy et la compagnie écossaise Cairn Energy ont repris les études sismiques au large des côtes du Sahara Occidental occupé, sans s’être conformées à l’exigence du respect de la volonté des représentants du peuple sahraoui.

La nécessité de rechercher un tel consentement a été soulignée par les Comités CESCR et CCPR du Conseil des droits de l'homme de l’ONU en 2015 et 2016, par la Cour de justice de l'UE le 21 décembre 2016 et par le Conseil juridique des Nations Unies en 2002.

La lettre ci-dessous a été envoyée le 30 Mars 2017 par Khadad Emhamed, l'une des plus éminentes personnalités du Polisario, au PDG de Kosmos Andy Inglis. La lettre fait référence à deux lettres antérieures consultables ici.


Bir Lehou, 30th March 2017

Mr. Andy Inglis
Chairman of the Board of Directors
and Chief Executive Officer
Kosmos Energy Ltd.
Suite 500 - 8176 Park Lane
Dallas Texas
USA 75231


Dear Mr. Inglis:

Petroleum exploration in the coastal waters of occupied Western Sahara

Our government has for reply the letter of your Mr. Manhas dated this February 15 further to ours of February 1. To begin with, we acknowledge the confirmation of your company’s plans to resume seabed petroleum exploration in the coastal waters of occupied Western Sahara. The past weeks has seen the resumption of such activities since test well drilling at the Gargaa-1 offshore site was completed two years ago. As we write, the m.v. BGP Prospector and accompanying vessels are conducting exploration in the Boujdour Maritime Blocks of your company’s license area under purported grant by the Moroccan agency ONHYM.

The Saharawi government and people denounce in the strongest possible terms such exploration. We underline the gross immorality of a search for petroleum in the circumstances of the illegal armed occupation of Western Sahara and continuing grave human rights abuses in the territory.

We resile from the suggestion in Mr. Manhas’s letter of there being future benefit to the Saharawi people from the present exploration. The activity, as we have noted in letters and statements, serves to lend credibility to a territorial annexation in circumstances where two senior international courts have determined the occupying state to have no basis whatsoever for a territorial claim to the territory and, thereby, its continental shelf. To put it plainly, the present search for petroleum impedes the promises of the United Nations and equally those of Morocco under an agreement which commenced in 1991 that was to ensure for the Saharawi people the exercise of their right to self-determination.

Our government requests the present exploration to immediately be ended, while ensuring an acceptable level of environmental protection and, of course, the safe navigation of the vessels involved. We also request that the seismic and bathymetric data obtained in the exploration be provide to us, consistent with obligations for marine scientific research under the 1982 UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.

We look forward to your continuing engagement of this matter, and reply.

Yours sincerely,

Emhamed Khadad
Member of the Frente Polisaro Leadership
Advisor to the President of the Saharawi Arab Democratic Republic


c: His Excellency Ambassador Christopher Ross,
Personal Envoy of the Secretary-General of the United Nations for Western Sahara

Her Excellency Ambassador Kim Bolduc,
Special Representative of the Secretary-General of the United Nations for Western Sahara and Head, MINURSO